Boston: Blending City Beautiful, Structural Reform and Policy Swirls—and the Machine On March 30, 1909, at the prestigious Boston City Club, the opening speaker,
Category: Progressive Era Chambers of Commerce
the Chicago Plan
The Chicago Plan In 1896, at a formal dinner party (Merchant’s Club and later the Commercial Club—both merged in 1907) Burnham proposed to a groups
Cleveland: City Beautiful as “a City on a Hill”
Cleveland: City Beautiful as “a City on a Hill” The most tangible tie with Downing’s romanticism sprung from a 1895 design competition advocated in
4.3 Articles of Confederation Policy System Pivots into the Early Republic “democratic” Policy System
Political Culture Emerges–Perhaps for the First Time Frankly, it is hard to fathom political culture in a late-medieval traditional non-participatory pre-urban politics in a first